Episode 4, layer 4: Power
Power
The grid supply has gone, but the building is still lit. This episode follows the power from the grid to the computers, and shows what keeps it running.
Narration is synthetic, generated from the creator's own voice.
Layer 4 of 8: Power
In this episode
Where the power comes in, and why two grid connections don't necessarily mean two independent supplies. TPC's two separate power paths, A and B. How the UPS and its batteries bridge the gap, how the generators take over, and how everything returns to normal when the grid comes back.
Three things to take away
- Two connections don't necessarily mean independent supplies.
- TPC uses separate A and B power paths, each designed to carry the IT load it serves.
- Batteries bridge the gap while the generators get ready to take over.
Who works here
- ElectriciansThey install and maintain the electrical supplies and lighting that every camera, reader and gate motor depends on, and much more as the series moves inside.
- High-voltage specialistsThey work with the equipment at the incoming end of the power path, where the grid connection arrives.
- Generator techniciansThey look after the engines, controls and supporting systems that make backup generation possible, and run the regular tests.
- UPS and battery techniciansThey inspect, test and maintain the systems that bridge an interruption: the UPS and its batteries.
The Careers Guide shows how people get into each job.
Documents
- Power path diagram (simplified TPC design)In preparation
- Electrical rooms layoutIn preparation
Drawings for this layer are published in the Library as they are ready.
Sources
Each source is listed with the claim it supports.
Two grid connections don't necessarily mean two independent supplies; how power is distributed inside the site.
EN 50600-2-2, Data centre facilities and infrastructures: power supply and distribution, CENELEC, 2019
The UPS keeps the computers it supplies powered when the incoming supply fails.
IEC 62040-3, Uninterruptible power systems (UPS): method of specifying the performance and test requirements, IEC, Edition 3.0, 2021
Generators are tested regularly.
An electrical apprenticeship is one route into the trade.
Occupational Outlook Handbook: Electricians, US Bureau of Labor Statistics